Birdkeepers – are you registered on the GB poultry register?

02 October 2024

Black chickens in a coop

Photograph: Cathleen Abers-Kimball/istockphoto

From 1 October, a new legal requirement for all bird keepers in England and Wales to register on the GB poultry register comes into force. Find out how to register and why the NFU supports this new law. 

The government is reminding all bird keepers – regardless of the size of their flock – of the new measures that are being introduced to combat the spread of AI (avian influenza) in the UK.

Legally, keepers must register themselves with the APHA (Animal Plant Health Agency) before 1 October 2024.

This will allow APHA to communicate with keepers about biosecurity measures, improving the UK’s resilience to AI.

Improved record keeping on the official poultry register will also allow the government to identify all bird keepers within control zones and improve surveillance activities - allowing zones to be lifted more quickly and trade to resume swiftly.

The NFU is aware that there are issues with the online registration service and it is currently unavailable. 

Keepers can still register by:

GOV.UK is experiencing a high volume of applications, but aims to process applications within 30 days.

If you have already submitted an application, please do not submit another. There is no penalty for registering after 1 October.

Registration and exemption

The new rules cover all types of bird keepers including owners of backyard flocks, birds of prey and pigeon fanciers.

They do not affect caged pet birds (excluding any poultry species) kept entirely inside a domestic dwelling, such as a parrot, canary or budgie, which never leaves the property other than to visit a vet or another short-term period.

The form you use to register will depend on the size and breed of your flock:

Further information can be found at: GOV.UK | Poultry and other captive birds: registration rules and forms

There is no penalty for registering after 1 October.

Why the register matters

The new registration rules are a result of the government’s 2023 review of the GB poultry register. The NFU has been actively engaged in reviewing the register since 2017.

We were in support of the government reducing the threshold for mandatory registration of poultry, rather than just for those with over 50 birds. 

The health and welfare of the national flock is the main priority for keepers. The changes to the register will allow APHA to improve its response to disease outbreaks – making it easier for keepers to receive important updates and information about confirmed cases, surveillance and monitoring, and biosecurity measures.

While commercial businesses have stringent biosecurity measures in place and flocks’ are already registered, a rise in backyard flocks over recent years has posed more challenges to containing diseases. Many have strong biosecurity standards, but with a quarter of all AI cases being attributed to backyard flocks since 2021, it is vital that the government has the ability to communicate with all keepers.

Read CVO Christine Middlemiss' blog urging all keepers to register with the APHA.

Minimising administrative burden

NFU Poultry Board Chair James Mottershead said he is keen that the government ensures the process of registering, reviewing and updating the GB poultry register is as straightforward as possible to minimise the administrative burden on all poultry keepers.

“The NFU is also calling on the government to ensure that these new requirements will help remove restrictions imposed on poultry farmers when non-commercial poultry are affected by notifiable disease,” he said.

“These changes should help the government communicate important information to all poultry keepers in a more timely manner, which in turn will help protect the health of the national flock.”

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This page was first published on 24 September 2024. It was updated on 02 October 2024.


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